Statement 4: Answer: FALSE (or ambiguous, often FALSE) Explanation: The passage argues that congestion pricing is a logical next step, but data shows varying effectiveness. In most versions, the author does not claim it is “more effective” overall. Section B: Matching Headings to Paragraphs | Paragraph | Likely Heading | |-----------|----------------| | Paragraph A | The birth of electronic tolling | | Paragraph B | Limitations of a single-purpose system | | Paragraph C | From tolls to traffic management | | Paragraph D | Privacy dilemmas in the digital age | | Paragraph E | The road ahead: connected vehicles |
Statement 2: Answer: TRUE Explanation: The passage mentions that the system launched on the New York Thruway in 1993 and expanded to other states only after 1995. ezpass was just the beginning ielts reading answers
C Explanation: The passage concludes that EZPass was a “proof of concept” for vehicle-to-infrastructure communication, which is now foundational for smart cities. Option B is also mentioned but is secondary; option C is the author’s main argument. Section E: Short-Answer Questions Q1: In which year did EZPass first become operational? Answer: 1993 Statement 4: Answer: FALSE (or ambiguous, often FALSE)